KOTA KINABALU: Total commodity exports from the country is expected to increase to RM131 billion this year compared with RM127.5 billion last year.
Plantation Industries & Commodities Minister Tan Sri Bernard
Dompok said the increase would come from higher demand from overseas and
stable prices this year.
“We expect the commodity sector to continue to contribute to the
country’s exports, taking into account the economic growth of the people
worldwide and the need for foods such as palm oil, cocoa and pepper,”
he said when addressing the ministry’s Commodity Media Night here on
Friday night.
“In addition, the economies of major importing countries in the
European Union and the US are expected to recover this year, and provide
market opportunities to increase the exports of commodity products,”
Dompok said.
The minister said in terms of production, crude palm oil (CPO) production is expected to increase by 18.901 million tonnes.
Rubber production is also expected to be higher this year,
contributed by output from areas replanted with high-yield clones
undertaken after 2001, he said.
Dompok said based on current downtrend, the production of cocoa beans in Malaysia is estimated at 3,500 tonnes.
On the smallholders sector, some 4,829 hectares planted with young
cocoa trees are not ready for production while the production of pepper
is expected to increase 1.9 per cent to 26,500 tonnes from 26,000 tonnes
last year, he said.
The increase was the result of the implementation of special
projects by the ministry, including Productivity Improvement Programme
and Income Enhancing Programme for Pepper Smallholders in Sarawak as
well as Pepper Planting Programme at Bakun-Sungai Asap relocation.
He said revenue from commodity exports in 2012 was around RM127.5 billion, down by 9.8 per cent from RM141.2 billion in 2011.
“Income from exports of commodity and commodity products has contributed 18.2 per cent to the country’s export income worth RM702.2 billion,” he said.
Dompok said the oil palm sector is the biggest contributor accounting for RM73.3 billion or 57.5 per cent, followed by rubber contributed RM28.8 billion or 22.6 per cent, wood-based sector RM19.9
billion or 15.6 per cent, cocoa (RM3.7 billion or 2.9 per cent),
tobacco (RM1.6 billion or 1.2 per cent) and pepper which contributed RM244.9 million or 0.2 per cent.
He said although income from exports of commodity and commodity
products was lower compared with 2011, the amount is the third largest
after electrical and electronics and gas and petroleum.
“The fall in prices for oil palm and rubber sectors was influenced
by lower demand and economic growth in main importing countries
including China and India and the proposed ‘Nutella’ tax hike of 300 per
cent.
“Environmental issues are also associated with the development of
oil palm industry among which are deforestations, extinction of orang
utan and death of pygmy elephants,” he said.
On the media’s role in reporting commodity news, Dompok said his
ministry has always valued the cooperation and support given to the
government to continue the excellence and competitiveness of the
commodity industry while at the same time protect the environment.
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